Nevada's ballot initiatives
I am a physician in Nevada, and am active in the fight for tort reform in our small state. There are three competing initiatives on the Nevada ballot of intense interest:
Question 3, which promotes California-type malpractice liability caps, sponsored by physicians and businesses;
Question 4, sponsored in a hidden fashion by the trial attorneys, which purports to reduce everyone’s auto insurance rates, when in fact it stealthily undoes any past and future tort reform by solidifying itself as a state constitutional amendment to prohibit caps;
Question 5, another constitutional amendment, also sponsored by the trial attorneys, which deceptively purports to limit frivolous lawsuits. Its real purpose is the following provision, taken from the description provided by the Nevada Secretary of State: "The amendment also voids any changes made to Nevada law between January 1, 2004, and December 1, 2006, that decrease the dollar amount of damages persons may recover for losses and harm caused to them as a result of the negligent or wrongful conduct of another person [thus nullifying recent medical malpractice reform]. The amendment does not prohibit the Legislature from: (1) increasing the amount of monetary damages a person may recover caused by the negligent or wrongful conduct of another; or (2) repealing laws which limit damages. Any other changes to such laws are deemed void."
It should be clear that the last-named clause is very dangerous not only to Nevada doctors but also to other defendants both in Nevada and in the rest of the country, especially since trial lawyers can sometimes obtain venue in Nevada for cases that may have arisen elsewhere. A provision permanently banning legislative correction of liability excesses will make Nevada the next “judicial hellhole” on steroids. The problem is that few realize just how dangerous this proposal is. -- Donald C. Mohs, Jr., MD, Las Vegas, Nevada
For more on the Nevada initiatives, see my Wall Street Journal piece from Friday -- W.O.