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	<title>freedom of contract &#8211; Overlawyered</title>
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	<description>Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</description>
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		<title>Constitutional law roundup</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/04/constitutional-law-roundup-17/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2020 09:59:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[constitutional law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[COVID-19 virus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[federalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forfeiture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[on TV and radio]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.overlawyered.com/?p=74056</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>I join Caleb Brown at the Cato Daily Podcast to talk about federalism and the lead role of the states in applying pandemic-related police power. See also Chris Edwards, Cato; First John Tamny disagreed with my observation in the WSJ that the Constitution allows states, not the federal government, the power to make lockdown decisions [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/04/constitutional-law-roundup-17/">Constitutional law roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>I <a href="https://www.cato.org/multimedia/cato-daily-podcast/federalism-vs-federal-power-pandemic">join Caleb Brown at the Cato Daily Podcast</a> to talk about federalism and the lead role of the states in applying pandemic-related police power. See also <a href="https://www.cato.org/blog/disasters-federalism-strength-not-weakness">Chris Edwards, Cato</a>; </li>
<li>First John Tamny <a href="https://www.realclearmarkets.com/articles/2020/04/01/trump_should_champion_a_base_that_wants_-_and_needs_-_to_work_488013.html">disagreed with</a> my <a href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/federalism-and-the-coronavirus-lockdown-11585609012">observation in the WSJ</a> that the Constitution allows states, not the federal government, the power to make lockdown decisions during epidemic outbreaks. Now Roger Pilon weighs in and settles it [<a href="https://www.realclearmarkets.com/articles/2020/04/03/president_trump_cannot_order_the_nation_back_to_work_488198.html">Real Clear Markets</a>]  </li>
<li>&#8220;Contagion and the Right to Travel&#8221; [<a href="https://blog.harvardlawreview.org/contagion-and-the-right-to-travel/">Anthony Michael Kreis, Harvard Law Review Blog</a>] Lawsuits challenging lockdown orders, sometimes on constitutional grounds, are tried, but the courts are highly deferential during emergencies of this sort [<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/03/us/corona-virus-lawsuits.html?referringSource=articleShare">Neil MacFarquhar, New York Times</a>]  &#8220;Divided Pennsylvania Supreme Court: Governor can shut down firearms dealers during Coronavirus emergency&#8221; [<a href="https://reason.com/2020/03/22/divided-pa-supreme-court-governor-can-shut-down-firearms-dealers-during-coronavirus-emergency/">Josh Blackman</a>] </li>
<li>&#8220;Now the ex-fiancé and his paramour are using Illinois’s &#8216;revenge porn&#8217; law to punish her for speaking, and the state is happily obliging.&#8221; A First Amendment botch that SCOTUS should correct [<a href="https://www.cato.org/blog/picture-worth-thousand-words-prison-sentence">Ilya Shapiro and Michael Collins</a> on Cato Institute brief]  </li>
<li>&#8220;Reviving the Contract Clause: An Acid Test for Originalism&#8221; [<a href="https://www.lawliberty.org/2019/10/17/reviving-the-contract-clause-an-acid-test-for-originalism/">John McGinnis</a>] </li>
<li>&#8220;Indiana Supreme Court Applies Eighth Amendment to Curb &#8216;Oppressive&#8217; Asset Forfeitures&#8221; [<a href="https://reason.com/2019/11/01/indiana-supreme-court-applies-eighth-amendment-to-curb-oppressive-asset-forfeitures/">Ilya Somin in November</a>; earlier on Timbs v. Indiana <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/02/timbs-v-indiana-state-forfeiture-can-violate-excessive-fines-clause/">here</a> and <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/04/the-justices-strike-a-blow-against-policing-for-profit/">here</a>] </li>
</ul>

	<div class="st-post-tags ">
	Tags: <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/constitutional-law/" title="constitutional law" rel="tag">constitutional law</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/covid-19-virus/" title="COVID-19 virus" rel="tag">COVID-19 virus</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/federalism/" title="federalism" rel="tag">federalism</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/forfeiture/" title="forfeiture" rel="tag">forfeiture</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/freedom-of-contract/" title="freedom of contract" rel="tag">freedom of contract</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/on-tv-and-radio/" title="on TV and radio" rel="tag">on TV and radio</a><br /></div>

<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/04/constitutional-law-roundup-17/">Constitutional law roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>From the FedSoc archives: &#8220;The Death of Contract and the Rise of Tort&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/03/from-the-fedsoc-archives-the-death-of-contract-and-the-rise-of-tort/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2020 10:04:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contracts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contracts of adhesion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Federalist Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Litigation Explosion]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.overlawyered.com/?p=74040</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>What good is sitting alone in your room without catching up on your video watching? This newly released panel discussion from the 1991 (!) Federalist Society National Lawyers Convention tackles the then-afoot trend to diminish the domain of traditional principles of contract in favor of prescribed duties under tort law, a trend I had discussed [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/03/from-the-fedsoc-archives-the-death-of-contract-and-the-rise-of-tort/">From the FedSoc archives: &#8220;The Death of Contract and the Rise of Tort&#8221;</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe loading="lazy" width="442" height="252" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/iVX61vmUNGs" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>What good is sitting alone in your room without catching up on your video watching? This newly released <a href="https://fedsoc.org/conferences/1991-national-lawyers-convention?#agenda-item-the-death-of-contract-and-the-rise-of-tort-1991-national-lawyers-convention">panel discussion from the 1991 (!) Federalist Society National Lawyers Convention</a> tackles the then-afoot trend to diminish the domain of traditional principles of contract in favor of prescribed duties under tort law, a trend I had discussed in my book The Litigation Explosion in that year. That particular trend, like some of the others I criticized, was to turn around in later years; contract did not die and in fact came back strong as it remains today.</p>
<p>It was quite a line-up that day: </p>
<blockquote><p>Featuring:</p>
<p>Walter Olson, Manhattan Institute<br />
Hon. Joseph R. Grodin, University of California Hastings College of Law and former Associate Justice, California Supreme Court<br />
Prof. Randy E. Barnett, Chicago-Kent College of Law<br />
Prof. E. Allan Farnsworth, Columbia Law School<br />
Moderator: Hon. Robert Bork, American Enterprise Institute and former Supreme Court nominee</p></blockquote>
<p>A direct YouTube link is <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVX61vmUNGs&#038;feature=youtu.be">here</a>.</p>

	<div class="st-post-tags ">
	Tags: <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/contracts/" title="contracts" rel="tag">contracts</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/contracts-of-adhesion/" title="contracts of adhesion" rel="tag">contracts of adhesion</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/federalist-society/" title="Federalist Society" rel="tag">Federalist Society</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/freedom-of-contract/" title="freedom of contract" rel="tag">freedom of contract</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/the-litigation-explosion/" title="The Litigation Explosion" rel="tag">The Litigation Explosion</a><br /></div>

<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2020/03/from-the-fedsoc-archives-the-death-of-contract-and-the-rise-of-tort/">From the FedSoc archives: &#8220;The Death of Contract and the Rise of Tort&#8221;</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>Bans on Independent-Contractor Status Hurt Workers (Again)</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/01/bans-on-independent-contractor-status-hurt-workers-again/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/01/bans-on-independent-contractor-status-hurt-workers-again/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jan 2019 10:58:26 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[workplace]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.overlawyered.com/?p=72658</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In April of last year the California Supreme Court ruled that a large class of service workers historically categorized as independent contractors, those who are under contract with a host enterprise that performs the same kind of service they do, have to be treated as employees and brought under the full range of employment laws. [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/01/bans-on-independent-contractor-status-hurt-workers-again/">Bans on Independent-Contractor Status Hurt Workers (Again)</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In April of last year the California Supreme Court ruled that a large class of service workers historically categorized as independent contractors, those who are under contract with a host enterprise that performs the same kind of service they do, have to be treated as employees and brought under the full range of employment laws. Some labor advocates cheered, but many California workers did not. “I lost my entire staff,” said owner Anthony Giannotti of downtown Sacramento&#8217;s Bottle and Barlow barber shop. All seven of his barbers quit, he said. The ruling is expected to disrupt the marketplace for cosmetologists and tattoo artists, yoga and Pilates instructors, and even FedEx delivery personnel. [<a href="https://sacramento.cbslocal.com/2018/09/07/sacramento-barbershop-california-supreme-court/">Angela Greenwood, CBS Sacramento</a> in September]</p>

	<div class="st-post-tags ">
	Tags: <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/california/" title="California" rel="tag">California</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/freedom-of-contract/" title="freedom of contract" rel="tag">freedom of contract</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/workplace/" title="workplace" rel="tag">workplace</a><br /></div>

<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2019/01/bans-on-independent-contractor-status-hurt-workers-again/">Bans on Independent-Contractor Status Hurt Workers (Again)</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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			<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		
		
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		<title>June 14 roundup</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/06/june-14-roundup-4/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/06/june-14-roundup-4/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jun 2017 04:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[competition through regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[landlord tenant law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[occupational licensure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web accessibility]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.overlawyered.com/?p=64784</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Teens in Gardendale, Ala. need a business license to cut grass and it&#8217;ll cost a cool $110; it was grown-up lawn servicer who threatened to call town if he saw teen cutting a lawn again [WBMA, UPI] &#8220;It Isn&#8217;t Just Hamburger Stands That Will Be Shut Down By ADA Lawsuit Filers. My Website And Countless [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/06/june-14-roundup-4/">June 14 roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>Teens in Gardendale, Ala. need a business license to cut grass and it&#8217;ll cost a cool $110; it was grown-up lawn servicer who threatened to call town if he saw teen cutting a lawn again [<a href="http://abc3340.com/news/local/business-license-required-for-teens-to-cut-grass">WBMA</a>, <a href="http://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2017/06/02/Summer-lawn-mowing-job-requires-a-110-license-in-Alabama-city/9361496416314/?spt=su&#038;or=btn_tw">UPI</a>]    </li>
<li>&#8220;It Isn&#8217;t Just Hamburger Stands That Will Be Shut Down By ADA Lawsuit Filers. My Website And Countless Others Could Be&#8221; [<a href="http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2017/06/11/it_isnt_just_ha.html">Amy Alkon</a>, related <a href="http://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-pulliam-ada-websites-20170611-story.html">Mark Pulliam, L.A. Times</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/web-accessibility/">more</a> on web accessibility]
 </li>
<li>Ten years later, recalling when Nebraska state senator Ernie Chambers filed a lawsuit against God [<a href="http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/lawsuits-against-god">Atlas Obscura</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2009/08/lawsuits-against-god/">our coverage</a>] </li>
<li>15% of Mumbai&#8217;s housing stock lies vacant, and 12% of India&#8217;s. Blame state housing mistakes and regulation of tenancy [<a href="http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2017/05/paradox-indias-vacant-houses.html">Alex Tabarrok</a>] </li>
<li>&#8220;The Progressives Took Away Our Right to Contract. It&#8217;s Time to Reclaim It&#8221; [<a href="https://fee.org/articles/the-progressives-took-away-our-right-to-contract-its-time-to-reclaim-it/">Iain Murray, FEE</a>]  </li>
<li>&#8220;In that version, she didn’t do anything wrong — it was the <em>other</em> sexy cop who demanded money.&#8221; [<a href="http://loweringthebar.net/2017/06/ninth-circuit-sexy-cop.html">Lowering the Bar</a> on Ninth Circuit decision in Santopietro v. Howell, which breaks new ground as the first reported decision to use the phrase &#8220;sexy cop.&#8221;]
 </li>
</ul>

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	Tags: <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/competition-through-regulation/" title="competition through regulation" rel="tag">competition through regulation</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/freedom-of-contract/" title="freedom of contract" rel="tag">freedom of contract</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/india/" title="India" rel="tag">India</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/landlord-tenant-law/" title="landlord tenant law" rel="tag">landlord tenant law</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/occupational-licensure/" title="occupational licensure" rel="tag">occupational licensure</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/web-accessibility/" title="web accessibility" rel="tag">web accessibility</a><br /></div>

<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/06/june-14-roundup-4/">June 14 roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>Medical liability: reviving the case for contract</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/04/medical-liability-reviving-case-contract/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Apr 2017 15:30:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arbitration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical malpractice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[on TV and radio]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.overlawyered.com/?p=64212</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Typical medical malpractice reform efforts are aimed at lowering costs for physicians, but what if many problems associated with medical malpractice could be handled via contract?&#8221; In a new Cato Podcast with interviewer Caleb Brown, I discuss that subject and go on to talk about issues in malpractice reform, including arbitration and the &#8220;nod to [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/04/medical-liability-reviving-case-contract/">Medical liability: reviving the case for contract</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.cato.org/longtail-iframe/node/70025/field_longtail_player/0" width="448" height="252" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&#8220;Typical medical malpractice reform efforts are aimed at lowering costs for physicians, but what if many problems associated with medical malpractice could be handled via contract?&#8221; In a new <a href="https://www.cato.org/multimedia/cato-daily-podcast/fixing-elements-medical-malpractice-contract">Cato Podcast</a> with interviewer Caleb Brown, I discuss that subject and go on to talk about issues in malpractice reform, including arbitration and the &#8220;<a href="https://www.cato.org/blog/house-moves-forward-lawsuit-reform-nod-federalism">nod to federalism</a>&#8221; in this year&#8217;s Republican medical liability proposal in Congress. Related: reasons why Cato adjunct scholar Jeffrey Singer is <a href="http://Jeffrey/ Singer against national med mal reform http://reason.com/archives/2017/04/04/the-case-against-national-medical-malpra">skeptical of federal reform</a>.</p>

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<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2017/04/medical-liability-reviving-case-contract/">Medical liability: reviving the case for contract</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>Wisconsin investigates grocery for pricing too low</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2015/08/wisconsin-investigates-grocery-for-pricing-too-low/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2015/08/wisconsin-investigates-grocery-for-pricing-too-low/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2015 10:46:07 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wisconsin]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://overlawyered.com/?p=54787</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The idea of minimum price regulations saw its American heyday during the New Deal, where it was a prime component of FDR&#8217;s National Recovery Administration. And the 1935 Supreme Court decision striking down the NRA as unconstitutional didn&#8217;t affect state laws like the one that has gotten Grand Rapids-based grocery chain Meijer in trouble for [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2015/08/wisconsin-investigates-grocery-for-pricing-too-low/">Wisconsin investigates grocery for pricing too low</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The idea of minimum price regulations saw its American heyday during the New Deal, where it was a prime component of FDR&#8217;s National Recovery Administration. And the 1935 Supreme Court decision striking down the NRA as unconstitutional didn&#8217;t affect state laws like the one that has gotten Grand Rapids-based grocery chain Meijer in trouble for allegedly pricing its goods too low [<a href="http://www.mlive.com/business/west-michigan/index.ssf/2015/08/meijer_investigated_in_wiscons.html">Michigan Live</a>]: </p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Wisconsin is among 16 states with minimum markup laws that have price protections for retailers, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.</p>
<p>&#8220;This is a bit peculiar for us, we are not accustomed to regulations that limit our customers&#8217; ability to save money when they shop with us,&#8221; Guglielmi said.
</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>More</strong>: <a href="http://www.cato.org/blog/wisconsins-unfair-sales-act-folly-antidumping-laws">K. William Watson, Cato</a> (&#8220;While state laws like Wisconsin’s Unfair Sales Act are relatively rare, the federal government relies on the same bad economics to justify the U.S. antidumping law, which imposes punitive tariffs on imports sold below &#8216;fair value.'&#8221;).</p>

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<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2015/08/wisconsin-investigates-grocery-for-pricing-too-low/">Wisconsin investigates grocery for pricing too low</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>For real liability reform, try freedom of contract</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/11/delaware-shareholder-bylaws/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/11/delaware-shareholder-bylaws/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2014 10:40:37 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arbitration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contracts of adhesion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate governance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Delaware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loser pays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oklahoma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[securities litigation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shrinkwrap/EULAs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tort reform]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://overlawyered.com/?p=46661</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Six months ago the Delaware Supreme Court upheld the right of an enterprise to include a loser-pays provision in its bylaws, specifying that losing shareholder-litigants would have to contribute reasonable legal fees to compensate what would otherwise be loss to other owners. Since then there&#8217;s been a concerted campaign to overturn the ruling, either in [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/11/delaware-shareholder-bylaws/">For real liability reform, try freedom of contract</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Six months ago the Delaware Supreme Court <a href="http://overlawyered.com/2014/05/loser-pays-corporation/">upheld</a> the right of an enterprise to include a loser-pays provision in its bylaws, specifying that losing shareholder-litigants would have to contribute reasonable legal fees to compensate what would otherwise be loss to other owners. Since then there&#8217;s been a concerted campaign to overturn the ruling, either in the Delaware legislature or if necessary elsewhere. But as I argue in a <a href="http://www.cato.org/blog/freedom-contract-corporate-governance-let-bylaws-be-bylaws">new Cato post</a>, allowing scope for freedom of contract of this sort is one of the best and most promising ways to avert an ever-rising toll of litigation. Contractually specified alternatives to courtroom wrangling have played a vital role, and are under attack for that very reason, in curbing litigation areas like workplace and consumer arbitration, shrinkwrap and click-through disclaimers of liability, and risk disclaimers at ballparks and elsewhere. (&#038; <a href="http://www.professorbainbridge.com/professorbainbridgecom/2014/11/walter-olson-ties-fee-shifting-bylaws-to-a-broader-debate-over-freedom-of-contract.html">Stephen Bainbridge</a>). </p>
<blockquote><p>To the extent America has made progress in recent years in rolling back the extreme litigiousness of earlier years, one main reason has been the courts’ increased willingness to respect the libertarian and classical liberal principle of freedom of contract. Most legal disputes arise between parties with prior dealings, and if they have been left free in those dealings to specify who bears the risks when things go wrong, the result will often be to cut off the need for expensive and open-ended litigation afterward.</p></blockquote>
<p>More on the Delaware bylaw controversy: <a href="http://www.dandodiary.com/2014/11/articles/securities-litigation/two-legal-surveys-foreign-disputes-in-u-s-courts-and-fee-shifting-bylaws/">D &#038; O Diary</a> (scroll), <a href="http://www.classactioncountermeasures.com/2014/10/articles/scholarship/the-state-of-the-merger-class-action/">Andrew Trask</a> on state of the merger class action, WSJ Law Blog <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2014/06/10/delaware-to-weigh-who-pays-legal-fees-in-corporate-litigation/">first</a> and <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2014/06/18/delaware-fight-over-corporate-legal-bills-on-hold/">second</a>, <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielfisher/2014/06/10/is-delaware-law-a-favor-to-plaintiff-lawyers-or-protection-for-capitalists/">Daniel Fisher</a>, and <a href="http://www.abajournal.com/news/article/new_bill_would_negate_attorneys_fee-shifting_ruling_by_delaware_suprreme/">ABA Journal</a> in June, <a href="http://blogs.reuters.com/alison-frankel/2014/06/24/forum-selection-clauses-are-killing-multiforum-ma-litigation/">Alison Frankel/Reuters</a> (forum selection bylaws).</p>

	<div class="st-post-tags ">
	Tags: <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/arbitration/" title="arbitration" rel="tag">arbitration</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/contracts-of-adhesion/" title="contracts of adhesion" rel="tag">contracts of adhesion</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/corporate-governance/" title="corporate governance" rel="tag">corporate governance</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/delaware/" title="Delaware" rel="tag">Delaware</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/freedom-of-contract/" title="freedom of contract" rel="tag">freedom of contract</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/loser-pays/" title="loser pays" rel="tag">loser pays</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/oklahoma/" title="Oklahoma" rel="tag">Oklahoma</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/securities-litigation/" title="securities litigation" rel="tag">securities litigation</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/shrinkwrapeulas/" title="shrinkwrap/EULAs" rel="tag">shrinkwrap/EULAs</a>, <a href="https://www.overlawyered.com/tag/tort-reform/" title="tort reform" rel="tag">tort reform</a><br /></div>

<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/11/delaware-shareholder-bylaws/">For real liability reform, try freedom of contract</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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			<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		
		
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		<title>&#8220;Arbitration Three Years After Concepcion&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/05/arbitration-three-years-concepcion/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 May 2014 10:04:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arbitration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Supreme Court]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://overlawyered.com/?p=45963</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Still pretty much the Litigation Lobby&#8217;s number one target, and still worth defending with appropriate vigor. [Andrew Pincus, American Lawyer] Tags: arbitration, freedom of contract, Supreme Court</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/05/arbitration-three-years-concepcion/">&#8220;Arbitration Three Years After Concepcion&#8221;</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Still pretty much the Litigation Lobby&#8217;s number one target, and still worth defending with appropriate vigor. [<a href="http://www.americanlawyer.com/id=1202655163488?slreturn=20140415191052">Andrew Pincus, American Lawyer</a>]   </p>

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<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2014/05/arbitration-three-years-concepcion/">&#8220;Arbitration Three Years After Concepcion&#8221;</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>March 23 roundup</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2012/03/march-23-roundup-4/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2012/03/march-23-roundup-4/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2012 04:05:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arbitration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eat drink and be merry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[serial litigants]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://overlawyered.com/?p=28159</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Tips for those facing vexatious-litigant proceedings [Lowering the Bar; U.K.] Credit card arbitration: &#8220;Plaintiffs&#8217; lawyers protect their cartel by bringing antitrust suit&#8221; [Ted Frank, PoL] Just what European business needs: gender quotas for corporate boards [Bader, CEI] &#8220;Food sovereignty&#8221; movement: next, rediscovering freedom of contract? [Alex Beam, Ira Stoll] Much-assailed group for state legislators: &#8220;ALEC [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2012/03/march-23-roundup-4/">March 23 roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>Tips for those facing vexatious-litigant proceedings [<a href="http://www.loweringthebar.net/2012/03/one-hearing-nine-important-tips.html">Lowering the Bar; U.K.</a>]   </li>
<li>Credit card arbitration: &#8220;Plaintiffs&#8217; lawyers protect their cartel by bringing antitrust suit&#8221; [<a href="http://www.pointoflaw.com/archives/2012/03/plaintiffs-lawyers-protect-their-cartel-by-bringing-antitrust-suit.php">Ted Frank, PoL</a>]   </li>
<li>Just what European business needs: gender quotas for corporate boards [<a href="http://www.openmarket.org/2012/03/05/european-union-pushes-discriminatory-gender-quotas-for-corporate-boards/">Bader, CEI</a>]  </li>
<li>&#8220;Food sovereignty&#8221; movement: next, rediscovering freedom of contract? [<a href="http://articles.boston.com/2012-02-07/lifestyle/31029516_1_raw-milk-products-local-food-tyson-foods">Alex Beam</a>, <a href="http://www.futureofcapitalism.com/2012/02/food-rights">Ira Stoll</a>]     </li>
<li>Much-assailed group for state legislators: &#8220;ALEC Enjoys A New Wave of Influence and Criticism&#8221; [<a href="http://www.governing.com/topics/politics/ALEC-enjoys-new-wave-influence-criticism.html">Alan Greenblatt, Governing</a>]   </li>
<li>Symposium on David Bernstein&#8217;s Rehabilitating Lochner [<a href="http://libertylawsite.org/post/rehabilitating-lochner-a-law-and-liberty-symposium/">Law and Liberty</a>, earlier <a href="http://overlawyered.com/2011/05/bernstein-rehabilitating-lochner/">here</a> and <a href="http://overlawyered.com/2011/09/constitutional-law-roundup/">here</a>]  </li>
<li>Because rent control is all about fairness [<a href="http://reason.com/blog/2012/03/05/nyc-rent-control-in-action-cheap-city-ap">Damon Root</a>]  </li>
</ul>

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<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2012/03/march-23-roundup-4/">March 23 roundup</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
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		<title>Libertarians and medical malpractice</title>
		<link>https://www.overlawyered.com/2011/10/libertarians-and-medical-malpractice/</link>
					<comments>https://www.overlawyered.com/2011/10/libertarians-and-medical-malpractice/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter Olson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 19:06:26 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cato Institute]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of contract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical malpractice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical malpractice insurance]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://overlawyered.com/?p=25259</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>What kind of medical liability market would emerge if courts decided to begin upholding freedom of contract? I take up that question &#8212; and explain some of my misgivings about efforts to portray today&#8217;s medical malpractice sector as somehow a free-market arrangement &#8212; at Cato at Liberty (&#038; welcome Elie Mystal/Above the Law, GruntDoc, Ramesh [&#8230;]</p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/2011/10/libertarians-and-medical-malpractice/">Libertarians and medical malpractice</a> is a post from <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.overlawyered.com/">Overlawyered - Chronicling the high cost of our legal system</a></p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What kind of medical liability market would emerge if courts decided to begin upholding freedom of contract? I take up that question &#8212; and explain some of my misgivings about efforts to portray today&#8217;s medical malpractice sector as somehow a free-market arrangement &#8212; <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/libertarians-medical-malpractice-and-contract/">at Cato at Liberty</a> (<strong>&#038; welcome</strong> <a href="http://abovethelaw.com/2011/10/non-sequiturs-10-24-11/">Elie Mystal/Above the Law</a>, <a href="http://gruntdoc.com/2011/10/libertarians-medical-malpractice-and-contract-cato-liberty.html">GruntDoc</a>, <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/RameshPonnuru/status/128540895397154816">Ramesh Ponnuru</a> readers).</p>

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